In an
article which appeared in The Conversation last week, Mnqobu Ngubane looked at
the obstacles facing a young black farmer. He interviewed aspiring farmer
Lonwabo Jwili, who bought a piece of land near Johannesburg.
Jwili
speaks of the three challenges for young farmers. These are access to
information, finance and markets.
- Information: Jwili says that the “worldwide practice of professional agents who help farmers improve productivity by providing advice, information and other critical support services” is missing in this country. Our extension service programme needs to be more effective.
- Finance: Jwili has needed to keep his main job to finance his farm. Help from the Land Bank and commercial banks was not forthcoming. He says he qualifies for normal credit; could easily access money to buy a Mercedes Benz, but not a tractor because he had no farming experience. Banks need to create products for emerging farmers.
- Markets: By the time he found a market for his 17 000 cabbages it was too late. They had been in the ground for too long. Prices on the fresh produce markets had been too low. Jwili succeeded in finding a retailer to collect produce from his farm by tapping into the network of friends and family.
Jwili has
stuck to his guns and is halfway to being an established farmer. “Right now I
don’t necessarily need financial support from government. But it could help
facilitate other types of support for farmers like me”.
The writer
of the article warns that if support for small and emerging black farmers is not improved, any land
acquisition process (yes, including expropriation without compensation) will be futile.
Find Obstacles
facing a young black farmer in South
Africa: a personal story at https://theconversation.com/obstacles-facing-a-young-black-farmer-in-south-africa-a-personal-story-94037
Relevant chapters in the Agri Handbook include Emerging farmer support, Marketing and Finance for new farmers and SMMEs.
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